Three In human experience, as well as the Bible, certain numbers, or their multiples, symbolize qualities beyond the quantity that they designate. For instance, 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, and 12 have in common the idea of completeness , though different nuances of it. Nothing represents the completeness of unity better than one . Two suggests the completeness of compatibility , as in the marriage of a man and woman acting as one. Four symbolizes the completeness of wholeness , as in “the whole, wide world,” whose parts interact as a single operating system. Thus, the four winds refer to one world, the four corners to one earth, and the four compass points north, south, east, and west to one globe. Seven is emblematic of the completeness of perfection , perhaps because it is the sum of the three of divinity and the four of the world. So, seven days comprise a full week and “the seven seas” all the oceans. Twelve represents the completeness of plenitude , as recognized in Scripture by the twelve tribes of Israel and the twelve apostles (cf. Matt. 19:28) and in daily life by a special name: dozen , as in eggs or doughnuts. Three suggests the completeness of sufficiency . “With ‘3’ we are dealing with the chief mystic number of all time. The figure ‘3’ gains its importance because it is made up of ‘1+1+1.’ It is evenly balanced with a beginning, a middle and an end, that is birth, living, dying …, but the magic of ‘3’ can be said to represent the oldest trinity known to man father, mother, child. Then we have the ‘threes’ of earth, sea, and sky; and sun, moon, and stars. Everywhere and always ‘3’ has contained the idea of ‘all’ or ‘completeness.’ Also note in our common speech the ‘allness’ and finality of ‘3 strikes and out,’ ‘1,2,3, go,’ ‘I’ll give you three chances,’ and the superstitions about the accidents that come in ‘3’s” (Wilfred Funk, Word   Origins , pp. 323-4). In the Bible, there is the sufficiency of prayer , as when Jesus prayed three times in Gethsemane (Matt. 26:36-46). There is the sufficiency of effort , as when Christ prescribed three approaches to an errant brother (Matt. 18:15-17). There is the sufficiency of judgment , as when the Law of Moses required two or three witnesses for capital crimes (Deut. 17:6). The Trinity is the most prominent three and the most difficult. (Trinity means “three in one,” from Latin “tres” and “unus,” “three” and “one”). None has trouble seeing a married man and woman as one pair, the four corners of the earth as one world, “the seven seas” as one ocean, and Israel’s twelve tribes as one nation, they have difficulty seeing how the divine three the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit can be one. Yet, the Bible teaches from its beginning that God is a plurality acting as one . A secular example of this is a traditional Russian troika. When God created the first humans, He said, “Let Us make man in Our image …” (Gen. 1:26). Some insist that God is an absolute one, despite the obvious significance of the plural pronoun, “us,” by claiming that this is a “plural of majesty,” like a “royal we.” Yet, even a “royal we” still includes an actual plurality. Many subjects speak in their one king. The next time the plural is used to refer to God, He says, “Behold, the man has become like one of Us …” (Gen. 3:22). “One of Us” clearly shows that the members of this divine plurality are distinguishable from each other, in such a way that would not be possible if God were not a plurality. The God of the Bible is still monotheistic as a compound one actually three but effectively one (Deut. 6:4). He is the perfectly unified threesome. Inability to comprehend how God can be three but one is no excuse for the rejection of plain Bible teaching. Apprehension of truth must be limited only by divine revelation , not by human understanding .
“And if one can overpower him who is alone, two can resist him. A cord of three strands is not quickly torn apart” (Ecclesiastes 4:12).
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“And if one can overpower him who is alone, two can resist him. A cord of three strands is not quickly torn apart” (Ecclesiastes 4:12).
Three In human experience, as well as the Bible, certain numbers, or their multiples, symbolize qualities beyond the quantity that they designate. For instance, 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, and 12 have in common the idea of completeness , though different nuances of it. Nothing represents the completeness of unity better than one . Two suggests the completeness of compatibility , as in the marriage of a man and woman acting as one. Four symbolizes the completeness of wholeness , as in “the whole, wide world,” whose parts interact as a single operating system. Thus, the four winds refer to one world, the four corners to one earth, and the four compass points north, south, east, and west to one globe. Seven is emblematic of the completeness of perfection , perhaps because it is the sum of the three of divinity and the four of the world. So, seven days comprise a full week and “the seven seas” all the oceans. Twelve represents the completeness of plenitude , as recognized in Scripture by the twelve tribes of Israel and the twelve apostles (cf. Matt. 19:28) and in daily life by a special name: dozen , as in eggs or doughnuts. Three suggests the completeness of sufficiency . “With ‘3’ we are dealing with the chief mystic number of all time. The figure ‘3’ gains its importance because it is made up of ‘1+1+1.’ It is evenly balanced with a beginning, a middle and an end, that is birth, living, dying …, but the magic of ‘3’ can be said to represent the oldest trinity known to man father, mother, child. Then we have the ‘threes’ of earth, sea, and sky; and sun, moon, and stars. Everywhere and always ‘3’ has contained the idea of ‘all’ or ‘completeness.’ Also note in our common speech the ‘allness’ and finality of ‘3 strikes and out,’ ‘1,2,3, go,’ ‘I’ll give you three chances,’ and the superstitions about the accidents that come in ‘3’s” (Wilfred Funk, Word Origins , pp. 323-4). In the Bible, there is the sufficiency of prayer , as when Jesus prayed three times in Gethsemane (Matt. 26:36-46). There is the sufficiency of effort , as when Christ prescribed three approaches to an errant brother (Matt. 18:15-17). There is the sufficiency of judgment , as when the Law of Moses required two or three witnesses for capital crimes (Deut. 17:6). The Trinity is the most prominent three and the most difficult. (Trinity means “three in one,” from Latin “tres” and “unus,” “three” and “one”). None has trouble seeing a married man and woman as one pair, the four corners of the earth as one world, “the seven seas” as one ocean, and Israel’s twelve tribes as one nation, they have difficulty seeing how the divine three the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit can be one. Yet, the Bible teaches from its beginning that God is a plurality acting as one . A secular example of this is a traditional Russian troika. When God created the first humans, He said, “Let Us make man in Our image …” (Gen. 1:26). Some insist that God is an absolute one, despite the obvious significance of the plural pronoun, “us,” by claiming that this is a “plural of majesty,” like a “royal we.” Yet, even a “royal we” still includes an actual plurality. Many subjects speak in their one king. The next time the plural is used to refer to God, He says, “Behold, the man has become like one of Us …” (Gen. 3:22). “One of Us” clearly shows that the members of this divine plurality are distinguishable from each other, in such a way that would not be possible if God were not a plurality. The God of the Bible is still monotheistic as a compound one actually three but effectively one (Deut. 6:4). He is the perfectly unified threesome. Inability to comprehend how God can be three but one is no excuse for the rejection of plain Bible teaching. Apprehension of truth must be limited only by divine revelation , not by human understanding .
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